Geophysics is a broad term which encapsulates many branches concerned with the study of earth. It draws principles from oceanography, climatology, atmospheric sciences etc. In modern times, the growth of geophysics has multiplied manifold times. The latest technology, modern devices and other progress has also led to the rapid growth of this field. This book aims to present the most innovative concepts and recent researches from across the globe, to help the readers understand the subject, its growth and future prospects. It will be a beneficial read for students and experts alike.