This book is a comprehensive guide that highlights clinical reasoning through the presentation of brief clinical cases with in-depth discussions.Pediatric Pulmonology: A Clinical Casebookemphasizes clinical-radiological diagnosis, which remains the cornerstone of pediatric patient care worldwide. Essential complementary exams for each case are included to aid in clinical decision-making, providing an update on managing various common and rare pediatric pulmonology diseases.The chapters cover a wide range of topics, including atelectasis, heart disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, acute viral bronchiolitis, and cystic adenomatoid malformation. Readers will also explore complex cases such as drug-resistant tuberculosis, foreign body aspiration, Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, and scleroderma. Contributions from renowned experts across Brazil, South Africa, the USA, Colombia, and Argentina, ensure a diverse perspective on pediatric pulmonology. This book invites readers to engage with critical questions and real-world scenarios that reflect daily practice where patients present signs and symptoms leading to diagnosis and treatment.Pediatric Pulmonology: A Clinical Casebookis an invaluable resource for specialists in respiratory diseases, pediatricians, and other healthcare professionals interested in pediatric pulmonology. It is particularly beneficial for those seeking to enhance their diagnostic skills and stay updated on the latest management strategies for pediatric respiratory conditions. This book is a must-read for anyone dedicated to improving the health outcomes of children and adolescents.